US threatens sanctions as tensions rise in Kiev

Dozens were injured in Kiev as police deployed water cannons, stun grenades and tear gas against protesters throwing Molotov cocktails, fireworks and other projectiles at police, international news agencies reported. National Security Council spokeswoman Caitlin Hayden said the US is deeply concerned about the latest clashes, RIA Novosti reports. Hayden said the Ukrainian government "has moved to weaken the foundations of Ukraine's democracy by criminalizing peaceful protest and stripping civil society and political opponents of key democratic protections under the law," Associated Press reported. She called on Ukraine to open a dialogue with the opposition. The White House says the US is considering measures including sanctions if the Ukrainian government uses violence, echoing a warning from the US State Department last month. A crowd of tens of thousands of demonstrators gathered in downtown Kiev on Sunday to protest new legislation that lawmakers hurriedly passed last week to limit protests. Tensions ran high well into the night as police reportedly used water cannons and tear gas against demonstrators near the parliament building, while protesters hurled various objects and smoke bombs at police. The violence continued despite appeals from opposition leaders, including Vitaly Klitschko, at the scene. The Interior Ministry said 70 police officers were injured and that 40 of them were hospitalized. Six police cars were burned, it said. A dozen people have been detained and an investigation has been opened into mass rioting. President Viktor Yanukovych said late Sunday on his official website that he had instructed National Security and Defense Council head Andriy Klyuyev to form a working group of ministers, and presidential administration officials to work on the settlement of the political crisis. Vadim Kolesnichenko, a lawmaker with Yanukovych's Party of Regions, said "foreign special services" were behind the anti-government protests, Korrespondent.net website reported Monday.

He defended the new law on protests as similar to those existing in Europe and the US. Sunday's rally, one of the biggest this year, was the latest in a series of large-scale street protests that kicked off around Ukraine in November after the government announced it would postpone the signing of association andtrade deals with the European Union, opting instead to strengthen ties with Moscow.